Initial commit
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package irc
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import data.ServerConfig
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import kotlinx.coroutines.*
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import kotlinx.coroutines.channels.Channel
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import java.io.BufferedReader
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import java.io.InputStreamReader
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import java.io.OutputStreamWriter
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import java.io.PrintWriter
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import java.net.Socket
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import javax.net.ssl.SSLSocket
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import javax.net.ssl.SSLSocketFactory
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// TEMP DEBUG (see task: closed-channel-doesn't-receive-messages investigation) - remove
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// once the overnight rejoin issue is confirmed fixed. Prefixed so it's easy to grep out.
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private fun ircDebug(serverId: String, msg: String) {
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println("[irc-debug][$serverId] $msg")
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}
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// Extra buffer after end-of-MOTD (376/422) before actually sending on-connect commands -
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// see runPostRegistration(). Some networks' services genuinely aren't ready the same
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// instant MOTD ends; this is cheap insurance on top of that already-real trigger.
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private const val POST_MOTD_IDENTIFY_DELAY_MS = 1500L
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// on-connect commands are meant to be raw IRC protocol lines (e.g.
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// "PRIVMSG NickServ :IDENTIFY password"), but the app's own chat window teaches
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// "/msg NickServ IDENTIFY password" as the correct thing to type (it IS correct there -
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// ChannelWindow.kt's onSend translates that shorthand before sending) - an easy, natural
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// mistake to reuse that exact phrasing in the on-connect-commands field, which has no such
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// translation and just writes the string to the socket byte-for-byte. A real network
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// confirmed this: the raw line got rejected outright with "421 Unknown command" before
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// NickServ ever saw it, since IRC servers have no "/msg" command. This makes on-connect
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// commands tolerant of that shorthand too, so either form works.
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private fun translateOnConnectCommand(cmd: String): String {
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val trimmed = cmd.trim()
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if (!trimmed.startsWith("/msg ", ignoreCase = true)) return cmd
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val rest = trimmed.substring(5).trim()
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val spaceIdx = rest.indexOf(' ')
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if (spaceIdx <= 0) return cmd
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val target = rest.substring(0, spaceIdx)
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val message = rest.substring(spaceIdx + 1).trim()
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if (message.isEmpty()) return cmd
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return "PRIVMSG $target :$message"
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}
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/**
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* Owns one socket to one IRC server. Emits raw parsed lines via onLine.
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* Handles registration (NICK/USER), and basic auto-reconnect with backoff.
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*/
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class IrcConnection(
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val config: ServerConfig,
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private val scope: CoroutineScope,
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private val onLine: (ParsedLine) -> Unit,
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private val onStatus: (String) -> Unit
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) {
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// @Volatile: read from the outbox-consumer coroutine, written from the read-loop
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// coroutine - without it there's no cross-thread visibility guarantee, so the outbox
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// consumer could keep observing a stale non-null `writer` from a socket that already
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// closed (or a stale null after a new one connected), silently mis-routing sends.
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@Volatile private var socket: Socket? = null
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@Volatile private var writer: PrintWriter? = null
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private var readJob: Job? = null
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private var wantConnected = false
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private var backoffMillis = 2000L
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// Every channel we're currently in, whether from config.autoJoinChannels or joined
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// manually mid-session - so a reconnect rejoins everything, not just the original
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// auto-join list.
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private val joinedChannels = java.util.concurrent.CopyOnWriteArraySet<String>()
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// Guards runPostRegistration() against running twice for the same connection cycle
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// (376 and 422 are mutually exclusive per RFC, but this is cheap insurance) - reset
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// to false at the top of every connect attempt so a reconnect re-arms it.
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@Volatile private var registeredHandled = false
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// Outgoing lines go through a single serial consumer instead of one
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// scope.launch(Dispatchers.IO) per send() call. That old approach had two problems:
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// (1) no ordering guarantee between independently-scheduled coroutines on a thread
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// pool dispatcher, and (2) if the socket dropped between a send() call being made and
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// its coroutine actually running, `writer` would already be null and the line was
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// silently discarded with no trace - which made a dropped JOIN indistinguishable from
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// one that was never requested. This queue preserves order and gives a single place
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// to log what actually made it onto the wire vs. what got dropped.
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private val outbox = Channel<String>(Channel.UNLIMITED)
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init {
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scope.launch(Dispatchers.IO) {
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for (raw in outbox) {
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val w = writer
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if (w == null) {
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// Kept (unlike the old per-line CHECKPOINT4 write-confirmation logging,
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// removed - it fired on every single outbound line and was real
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// console-I/O overhead under busy-channel volume, per println being
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// synchronized/blocking) - this specific case should be rare and is
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// worth knowing about if it ever happens.
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ircDebug(config.id, "DROPPED (writer is null - not connected): \"$raw\"")
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} else {
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w.println(raw)
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}
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}
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}
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}
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fun connect() {
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wantConnected = true
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readJob?.cancel()
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readJob = scope.launch(Dispatchers.IO) {
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while (wantConnected && isActive) {
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var fallbackJob: Job? = null
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try {
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onStatus("Connecting to ${config.host}:${config.port}...")
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ircDebug(config.id, "connecting to ${config.host}:${config.port} (tracked channels: $joinedChannels)")
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val sock: Socket = if (config.useTls) {
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val sslSocket = SSLSocketFactory.getDefault().createSocket(config.host, config.port) as SSLSocket
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val sslParams = sslSocket.sslParameters
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sslParams.endpointIdentificationAlgorithm = "HTTPS"
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sslSocket.sslParameters = sslParams
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sslSocket.startHandshake()
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sslSocket
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} else {
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Socket(config.host, config.port)
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}
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socket = sock
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val out = PrintWriter(OutputStreamWriter(sock.getOutputStream(), Charsets.UTF_8), true)
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writer = out
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// Used to send "CAP REQ :sasl" here whenever config.saslUser was set, but
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// there was never any AUTHENTICATE/CAP END follow-through - SASL isn't
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// actually implemented (there's no UI to even set saslUser/saslPass). Per
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// the IRCv3 CAP spec, a compliant server MUST hold off sending 001 until
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// it sees CAP END, so starting a negotiation the client can never finish
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// risked silently stalling registration forever on strict servers -
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// meaning 001/376/422 (and therefore the on-connect identify command)
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// would never fire at all. Removed until SASL is actually implemented
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// end-to-end.
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out.println("NICK ${config.nick}")
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out.println("USER ${config.nick} 0 * :${config.nick}")
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backoffMillis = 2000L
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onStatus("Connected, registering...")
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registeredHandled = false
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// On-connect commands (identify, etc.) used to fire straight off 001 -
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// technically "registered" but too early on plenty of real networks:
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// NickServ/services in general aren't guaranteed ready for PRIVMSGs the
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// instant 001 lands, which is exactly why real clients (mIRC, HexChat,
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// irssi) fire "perform"/on-connect scripts off end-of-MOTD (376/422)
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// instead - see runPostRegistration(). This matches that convention, with
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// an 8s fallback in case a server never sends either (rare, but some
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// minimal/bouncer-style endpoints omit MOTD numerics entirely).
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fallbackJob = scope.launch {
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delay(8000)
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if (!registeredHandled) {
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ircDebug(config.id, "no 376/422 within 8s of connecting - running perform+rejoin anyway (fallback)")
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runPostRegistration()
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}
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}
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val reader = BufferedReader(InputStreamReader(sock.getInputStream(), Charsets.UTF_8))
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while (isActive) {
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val line = reader.readLine() ?: break
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handleRawLine(line)
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}
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} catch (e: Exception) {
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onStatus("Connection error: ${e.message}")
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ircDebug(config.id, "connection dropped: ${e.message} - tracked channels at drop time: $joinedChannels")
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} finally {
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fallbackJob?.cancel()
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closeSocketQuietly()
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}
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if (wantConnected) {
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onStatus("Reconnecting in ${backoffMillis / 1000}s...")
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ircDebug(config.id, "reconnecting in ${backoffMillis}ms")
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delay(backoffMillis)
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backoffMillis = (backoffMillis * 2).coerceAtMost(60_000L)
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}
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}
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}
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}
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private fun handleRawLine(line: String) {
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// Used to log every single raw line here (RECV: "...") - removed. It was the
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// single highest-volume debug line in the app: one per incoming line, every line,
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// forever, and println is synchronized/blocking - a real, measurable cost in a
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// busy channel, not just noise. The specific 001/376/422 confirmations below are
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// once-per-connect and stay.
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if (line.startsWith("PING")) {
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val token = line.substringAfter("PING ")
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send("PONG $token")
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return
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}
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val parsed = parseIrcLine(line) ?: return
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// CTCP requests arrive as a PRIVMSG wrapped in \x01...\x01. VERSION gets
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// handled right here so it never shows up in a channel/PM window - real
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// clients answer these silently too.
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if (parsed.command == "PRIVMSG") {
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val text = parsed.params.getOrNull(1)
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if (text != null && text.startsWith("") && text.endsWith("") && text.length > 1) {
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val ctcpBody = text.removePrefix("").removeSuffix("")
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val ctcpCommand = ctcpBody.substringBefore(' ').uppercase()
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if (ctcpCommand == "VERSION") {
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val replyTo = nickFromPrefix(parsed.prefix)
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if (replyTo != null) {
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send("NOTICE $replyTo :VERSION It's an irc client, fucko!")
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}
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return
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}
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// Other CTCP types (ACTION, PING, etc.) fall through to onLine as normal -
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// ACTION in particular still needs to reach ConnectionManager to render as /me.
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}
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}
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if (parsed.command == "001") {
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ircDebug(config.id, "registered (001) - awaiting end-of-MOTD (376/422) before perform+rejoin")
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}
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if (parsed.command == "376" || parsed.command == "422") {
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runPostRegistration()
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}
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onLine(parsed)
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}
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// Runs the on-connect ("perform") commands - NickServ/ChanServ identify, etc. - then
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// rejoins every channel we were actually in (the configured auto-join list plus
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// anything joined manually mid-session, so a reconnect doesn't forget those). Fired
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// off end-of-MOTD rather than bare 001 - see the comment in connect() for why - so
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// identify commands land once the session is actually settled enough for services to
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// reliably act on them.
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private fun runPostRegistration() {
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if (registeredHandled) return
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registeredHandled = true
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// The whole sequence (identify, then rejoin) runs inside this delayed coroutine
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// rather than just delaying the identify send - keeping both here preserves "run
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// identify before joining anything that might require it" (rejoin used to run
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// synchronously right after, which would otherwise now race ahead of a delayed
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// identify send and reach the wire first). The delay itself is a few extra hundred
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// ms of insurance on top of an already-real event (376/422) rather than a fixed
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// guess from connection time - some networks' NickServ genuinely isn't ready to
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// process a command in the same instant MOTD ends.
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scope.launch(Dispatchers.IO) {
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delay(POST_MOTD_IDENTIFY_DELAY_MS)
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config.onConnectCommands.forEach { cmd ->
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if (cmd.isNotBlank()) send(translateOnConnectCommand(cmd))
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}
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val rejoinList = (config.autoJoinChannels + joinedChannels).distinct()
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ircDebug(config.id, "post-registration - rejoining: $rejoinList")
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rejoinList.forEach { ch -> joinChannel(ch) }
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}
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}
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fun send(raw: String) {
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outbox.trySend(raw)
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}
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fun sendMessage(target: String, text: String) {
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send("PRIVMSG $target :$text")
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}
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fun joinChannel(channel: String) {
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joinedChannels.add(channel)
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ircDebug(config.id, "joinChannel($channel) - tracked set now: $joinedChannels")
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send("JOIN $channel")
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}
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fun partChannel(channel: String, reason: String = "") {
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joinedChannels.remove(channel)
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ircDebug(config.id, "partChannel($channel) - tracked set now: $joinedChannels")
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send("PART $channel :$reason")
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}
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fun kick(channel: String, nick: String, reason: String = "") = send("KICK $channel $nick :$reason")
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fun setMode(channel: String, modeChange: String, nick: String) = send("MODE $channel $modeChange $nick")
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fun ban(channel: String, mask: String) = send("MODE $channel +b $mask")
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fun disconnect() {
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wantConnected = false
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scope.launch(Dispatchers.IO) {
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try { writer?.println("QUIT :leaving") } catch (_: Exception) {}
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readJob?.cancel()
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closeSocketQuietly()
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}
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}
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private fun closeSocketQuietly() {
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try { socket?.close() } catch (_: Exception) {}
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socket = null
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writer = null
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}
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}
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