feat(net): auto-map the listen port via UPnP-IGD and NAT-PMP
Behind a home router the client is unreachable for incoming peer connections, so browsing/downloading firewalled peers (and the server-brokered connect-back) times out. Add a best-effort port mapper to the binary crate that, when listening is enabled, makes us reachable: - NAT-PMP (RFC 6886) hand-rolled on std::net::UdpSocket, zero deps, with an injectable gateway address so it is fully testable. - UPnP-IGD via the blocking igd-next crate as the primary path. - A background PortMapper that discovers off the main thread (never blocks startup), renews at half the lease, and removes the mapping on drop. Any failure is non-fatal and logged. - Maps the EXACT listen port only (we advertise it verbatim via SetWaitPort, so a different external port would be unreachable) and warns the user to forward manually otherwise. Wired into the TUI, search, and CLI browse (the P2P modes); chat/rooms/ messaging are server-mediated and skip it. e2e-tested against an in-process mock NAT-PMP gateway: the map request bytes, response parsing, result-code/timeout handling, and the full spawn -> map -> drop -> unmap service lifecycle.
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@@ -23,3 +23,4 @@ clap = { version = "4.6.2", features = ["derive", "color", "wrap_help", "env"] }
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ratatui = "0.30.2"
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color-eyre = "0.6.5"
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dotenv = "0.15.0"
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igd-next = "0.17"
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